Hiking to Monal, Daman-e-Koh & Centaurus, Islamabad

Ever thought of going on hiking? Well most you you out there might think that it is not made for you, but trust me its one hell of a fun. If you are planning to go on a hiking trip, you need to make sure you have got alot of mineral water and fluid on board. I would suggest that you should carry some kind of bag with you to keep these items. The best way to go on such a trip is to go in groups. So if you are feeling like giving up you got some backup, because trust me there is no way down and the only way is to go up. Few months ago i happened to go to hiking trip, and i am going to share some photos with you. (These pictures have been taken by me or my friends and does not belong to google or anyone). Once we were done with that we stumbled upon our next stop in this marvelous journey, 'Daman-e-Koh'. It is a beautiful spot between the mountains. Trust me if you are a person who loves to take snaps and get selfies, these two places are for you. Then if you are still not done with this, you can always go around and do some shopping at Centaurus Mall. After enjoying the weather at Daman-e-Koh and playing some good cricket we went to Centaurus for food and some shopping. It was an awesome day.
So if you are looking for some hiking I would suggest that there is no place better to do it than Monal track and then after finishing it, you can always go and enjoy the weather at Daman-e-Koh, and end your day with shopping at Centaurus.






FORTRESS STADIUM, LAHORE

 It's located in Cantt area of Lahore, Pakistan.  Fortress Stadium is a famous place having number of malls, restaurants and entertainments areas. Fortress Stadium market is most crowded and busy area of city having large shopping complex. Many people daily come here for shopping and enjoy foods. Fortress Stadium is also having famous amusement parks near including Sindbad and many others.






WAHGA BORDER LAHORE

Border ceremony having great heart touching moments and increase heart beats of everyone with love for their country.
  
Wahga Border is located on Grand Trunk Road which join the Amritsar, India and Lahore, Pakistan. It's a well known place all over Pakistan. Wahga is name of village which was divided in 1947 after partition. Today half part is in India and half is in Pakistan. Many people daily visit Wahga Border to watch soldiers parade and flag lowering ceremony on every evening between border security forces .










PEARL CONTINENTAL HOTELS AND RESORTS

PEARL CONTINENTAL HOTELS AND RESORTS


Type :                           Hotel and Restaurant
Area served :             Pakistan
Head quarters :          Pakistan
Number of locations : Karachi, Rawalpindi, Lahore, Peshawar,Gwadar, Bhurban,             Muzaffarabad  and Multan
Revenue :                  Rs 4.1 billion
Net income :              Rs 600 million
 Owners :                   Sadruddin Hashwani
Parent ;                      Hashoo Group


Pearl Continental Hotels and Resorts, is abbreviated as PC. It is an upper end 4 star hotel chain in Pakistan. PC is situated in Karachi, Rawalpindi, Lahore , Peshawar, Gwadar, Bhurban,   Muzaffarabad and Multan.
The Pearl Continental Hotel inKarachi was the first-ever five star intercontinental Hotel in Pakistan, and has hosted Queen Elizabeth ll. Nelson Mandala, and other world leaders and royalty. It is very classic luxury and an array of restaurants including Sakura serving authentic Japanese food on the hotel's top floor. It has views of downtown Karachi.
The hotels are owned and operated by Hashoo Group ,one of the largest business houses in Pakistan. This group is also owner of Marriott Hotels in Karachi and Islamabad, and Hotel One a chain of budget hotels in Lahore , Islamabad, Sialkot, Bahawalpur, Murree Multan and Faisalabad






PAKISTAN MONUMENT AND MUSEUM ISLAMABAD, TOURISM IN PAKISTAN

PAKISTAN MONUMENT AND MUSEUM ISLAMABAD

Construction started :     May 25,2004
Construction completed :     March 23, 2007
Architect :     Arif Masoud
Owner :     Ministry of Culture, Pakistan
Civil engineer :     Wasim Rajput
Structural engineer :     Muhammad Naeem Khan Lodhi
Main contractor :     Universal Corporation Private LTD
Rules inside Museum :     No touching artifacts
Entry fee Museum :     Rs 10 for children and Rs 20 for adults
Address :     The monument is located at the west viewpoint of the Shakar Parian Hills, and is spread over a total area of 2.8 hectares.

The building structure is of a blossoming flower which exemplifies the four provinces of Pakistan and the remaining three petals  represent  Gilgit Baltistan, Kashmir and tribal ares. It depicts the tail of  people who  participated  in Pakistan Movement and sacrificed their lives in this great cause.





 MONUMENT  MUSEUM
 Pakistan Monoment museum is located near Pakistan Monument in Islamabad. It was built in November 2010 . The museum provides an insight into  country's history and the struggle through which the people of Pakistan went through during the subcontinent era. It pays a tribute to those who sacrificed  their lives for a separate home land. The Pakistan Monument overlooks the heart of Islamabad in an awe inspiring fashion. The project started by Pervaiz Musharaf  in 2004, aimed to provide the residents of Islamabad with a sight to pay homage to the rich history and represent development and future progress.

















LAHORE FORT (SHAHI QILA ) , TOURISM IN PAKISTAN

LAHORE FORT (SHAHI QILA )


Lahore Fort is known as Shahi Qila. It is located in north-western corner of the historical city of Lahore.  Shahi Qila is built in ( 1556-1605 ) by Mughal Emperor Akbar. It is in front of  famous Badshahi Mosque.  Some of the famous sites worth seeing in the Shahi Qila are  Moti Masjid, Sheesh Mahal, Alamgiri Gate  and Naulakha Pavilion. The fort is 1,400 feet in length and 1,115 feet in width. The fort was inscribed as a UNESCO ( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization ). World Heritage Site along with the Shalamar Gardens in 1981.  Many people and tourist daily visit this park and Shahi Qila  is a great place for history lovers. Presently the administrative control of Lahore Fort and Shalamar Garden  lies  with Punjab Government,  under Archaeology and Tourism Department of Punjab.A reasonable amount was allocated by Punjab Government in the year 2005-6,  for the restoration  and conservation of these two monuments.
                 Fort has two main gates, Akbari Gate and Alamgiri Gate
AKBARI GATE
                Akbari Gate was built by Emperor Akbar in about 1566 A.D.  It was later on called the Masti a corruption of the word in local version Maseet ( transformation in English : Mosque).  The Empress of  Akbar built a mosque  outside this gate in 1614 A.D  that still exists in good condition. The fort of Akbar's time has two gates including Masti Gate. The other gate was later replaced  by Alamgiri Gate in 1673 A.D.
ALAMGIRI GATE
                 Alamgiri Gate build by Emperor Aurangzeb Alamgir  (ruled: 1658- 1707 A.D) in 1673 in the west of the fortification wall, it opens in the Hazoori Bagh . It shows a military and pleased blend of strength , grace and grandeur as well. It has two semi - circular bastions decorated with lotus petal designs at the base.
MOTI MASJID
                  It is one of those two mosques built in chaste marble by Emperor Shah Jahan. The second one was built at Agra Fort in 1654 A.D. Aurangzeb also constructed a mosque of  the same type at Red Fort Delhi in 1662 A.D. They are all titled as Pearl Mosque because of their outlook imbued with white marble . The Sikh rulers in  Punjab used the Pearl Mosque at Lahore Fort as treasury and named it as Moti Mandar  ( Pearl Temple)

                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                  



BADSHAHI MOSQUE IN LAHORE , TOURISM IN PAKISTAN

  BADSHAHI MOSQUE IN LAHORE


  The Badshahi  Mosque means the "Imperial Mosque" .It is situated in Lahore, commissioned by the sixth Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb in 1671 and completed in 1673. It is the second largest mosque in Pakistan and South Asia , and the fifth largest mosque in the world. Many tourist come  and see this beautiful mosque. It is Lahore's most famous landmark and a major tourist attraction.
    It remained the largest mosque in the world during 1671 to 1986, when overtaken in size by completion of the Faisal Mosque in Islamabad . Capable of accommodating  5,000 worshippers in its  main prayer hall and a further 95,000 in its courtyard and porticoes.
    Today it remains second largest mosque in Pakistan and South Asia and the fifth largest mosque in the world after the Masjid al-Haram (grand mosque ) of Mecca, the Al- Masjid al Nabawi (Holy Prophet's Mosque) of Madina the Hassan ll Mosque in Casablanca and the Faisal Mosque in Islamabad.
     This mosque is situated opposite the Lahore Fort and near by  Ravi. River.The mosques foundation and structure was constructed using bricks and compacted clay.  The structure was then clad with red sand stone tiles brought from a stone quarry near Jaipur in Rajasthan and its domes were clad with white marble.
   




           

CULTURAL ATTRACTIONS IN PAKISTAN , TOURISM INPAKISTAN

CULTURAL ATTRACTIONS IN PAKISTAN

Pakistan is famous for its cultural heritage, which may attract a number of domestic and foreign tourists, the ones who are interested in history , culture and archaeological research . Cultural attractions which exist in Pakistan and which either have been or could be made available to tourists include:

  1. Archaeological sites e.g, Moen-jo-daro and Harappa  (Indus Civilization ), Taxila (Gandharan-Buddhist civilisation).
  2. Historic sites e.g, forts ( Baltit), Khyber Pass, mosques (Badshahi  in Lahore,Muhabat Khan in Peshawar , Shah Jahan in Thatta), Shalimar Garden in Lahore, tombs ( the tombs of Chaukandi near Karachi and Makli near Thatta, Allama Iqbal's and Ranjit Singh's in Lahore.
  3. Modern buildings like Faisal Mosque, Parliament building and Presidential Palace in Islamabad, mousoleum of Mohammad Ali Jinnah in Karachi, Minar-e-Pakistan in Lahore, dams and barrages.
  4. The salt mine at Khewra.
  5. Traditional crafts and bazaars.

THE NATURAL ATTRACTIONS OF PAKISTAN , TOURISM IN PAKISTAN


THE NATURAL ATTRACTIONS OF PAKISTAN 

NORTHERN AREAS
      The Northern Areas of Pakistan are located amid towering snowcapped peaks, with heights ranging between 1000 and over 8000 metres above sea level. The valley of Gilgit, Hunza, Skurdu, Chitral, Swat ,and Kaghan have unique flora and fauna. The Northern Areas are regarded as a paradise for mountaineers, climbers, trekkers, hikers, lovers of nature, painters and photographers.
        The cultural patterns in these areas are as interesting as their topography. The people with their unique culture, typical costumes, folk dances, music and sports like buzkushi and polo provide an attraction to tourists.

KAGHAN VALLEY
     Kaghan Valley is one of the most splendid tourist areas in Pakistan . A holiday in the Kghan Valley , the Himalayan hideaway located north east of the Hazara district of Pakistan's North-West Frontier Province, is an unforgettable experience for many tourists.

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS IN KAGHAN
     The valley is somewhat narrow in some parts and the views are limited but as you ascend, the surroundings peaks come in to view. One spot that is quite famous for its spectacular view and scenery is Shogran. This village , surrounded by peaks and forests, is east of the main Kunhar River.
      Fishing is the chief sport in Kaghan. Brown trout and mahasheer  are stocked in pure silvery waters between Kaghan and Naran. The Kunhar river trout is considered to be the best throughout the subcontinent. Fishing  licenses are issued by the Fisheries Department at Naran or by the Trout Hatchery at Shinu.
        Most visitors to Naran pay a visit to Saiful Maluk Lake (3,211 metres) 6 miles east of town .If the road is closed , it is an easy, gradual three-hour-walk. If the road is open you can arrange transportation by jeep , and the lake is a lovely a pot for a picnic.
        One of the most interesting features of the Kaghan area is the Gujar (herder) families you'll see along the way bringing their animals to the summer pastures.




SWAT VALLEY
        The Valley of Swat , with its rushing torrents, lakes,fruit-laden orchards and flower-bedecked slopes is an idyllic valley. The lush green vegetation , fast flowing rivers and easy accessibility has made Swat valley one of the popular tourist resorts


GILGIT VALLEY
        At an elevation of 1453.90 metres (4,770 feet) lies the Gilgit Valley. The quaint little town of Gilgit has significant scenic beauty all  around. The season to visit Gilgit is from May to mid-October.
        The favourite sport in Gilgit is polo which the locals claim, originated here. The local version  is more rugged! Matches are festive occasion and draws a large number of visitors.

SKARDU
        Skardu is the capital of Baltistan . The tourist season is from April to October. The maximum temperature is 27 degree centigrade and minimum is 8 degree centigrade. It is the starting point for expeditions to K2 and other giant peaks.

HUNZA VALLEY
       Visitors to Hunza are over-whelmed by its rugged charm, the fragrant  breeze singing through the meadows and the wheat fields, set against the background of  snow-covered mountains . The valley is situated at an elevation of 2438 meters (8,000 ) feet.
        Most of the people of Hunza are Ismaili, followers of His Highness the Agha Khan. The local language is Burushashki, but Urdu and English are widely understood. The people of Hunza are noted for their longevity.
       Hunza has a unique cultural style. The women of Hunza look different in their colourful costumes.The women of Hunza , in their baggy trousers and their heads  covered with embroidered caps can be seen working in the fields with their cattle.
     The fairy-tale fort of  Baltit, one and half kms from Karimabad, was built about 600 years ago. Stilted on massive legs , its wooden windows look out over the valley. Originally, it was used as the residence for the rulers of Hunza.

CHITRAL 
     Chitral is a forbidding  land, which remains cut off for the whole winter  from rest of the country helping it to keep its traditional way of life. Bumboret, Rumber, Birir are  the famous Kalash Valleys  which are the prime attraction of the Chitral Region . The Kalasha is a pagan tribe which unique customs and festivals. At Shandur Polo Festival is another attraction of the area.









TOURISM IN PAKISTAN


  • DISADVANTAGES OF TOURISM FOR PAKISTAN


  • The internal and external political and economic situations determine the number of tourists. For example after September 11,2001, there was a sharp decline in the number of tourists all over the world and including Pakistan. Such situations negatively affect the development of a tourist industry. 
  •  Tourism only generates seasonal employment . For example , in most of  the tourist places in the Northern Areas in Pakistan the tourist season is from May to October (six months). For the rest of the year people have to look for other jobs.
  • The money , which is required for the tourist industry in Pakistan, could be spent on the other basic sectors of the economy , which  may be more productive than tourism e.g, the exploration of minerals, power resources, manufacturing industries, mechanization in agriculture.
  • In Pakistan there is a good potential  for High Adventure Tourism . Such tourism only attracts young, adventurous and healthy males rather than families(women, children and old people).
  • The building of  hotels means local people lose their homes, land and traditional  means of livelihood (e.g, fishermen may lose their livelihood if hotels are built next to the rivers) and become dependent on serving wealthy tourists. 
  • Tourism often destroy local culture and traditions. New social  problems of crime , terrorism, prostitution, drugs and drunkenness may emerge. Sometimes tourists do not respect local customs  and religious beliefs. 
  • Domestic tourists may not be able to afford tourist facilities. 
  • During the tourist season the prices of basic necessities rise beyond the affordability of the local people. 

The natural environment may be badly affected e.g, the area around Kalam in the Swat Valley was a tourist's paradise. It is still beautiful but deforestation especially has had a detrimental effect.



ADVANTAGES OF TOURISM FOR PAKISTAN




   ADVANTAGES OF TOURISM FOR PAKISTAN

  • Income from tourism is usually greater than the income from the export of a few raw materials. It may help to correct Pakistan's balance of payment and lessen the burden of debt. 
  • It creates domestic employment e.g, in hotels, entertainment and as guides . It is labour intensive.
  • It encourages local cottage craft industries and the production of souvenirs. 
  • The production of food is increased due to the  creation of a local market.
  • Locals  can  use tourist facilities.
  • Profit earned by tourism can be used to improve local housing schools, hospitals, electricity, and water supplies
  • The interaction of tourists with the local people helps in cultural linkages with foreign countries.
  • It helps to reduce migration.
  •  It is a sustainable industry, the tourist attractions will continue to exit.